Is Beeswax (E901) vegan?

Not vegan· E901

Beeswax is produced by honey bees. Not vegan.

Also known as: cera alba, cera flava

What it is

Wax secreted by worker bees to build honeycomb.

Why not vegan

Animal-derived; harvesting disturbs and can damage hives.

Where you'll find it

  • Lip balms
  • Candles
  • Food glaze on cheeses and fruit
  • Polishes

Vegan alternatives

  • Candelilla wax (E902)
  • Carnauba wax (E903)
  • Soy wax
  • Rice bran wax

FAQ

Is 'cera alba' vegan?
No — it is the Latin name for beeswax.

Sources

Last reviewed June 4, 2026

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