Is L-Cysteine vegan?

Depends· E920

Short answer

L-Cysteine is depends. L-cysteine is often made from human hair, duck feathers or pig bristles — but a synthetic vegan version exists.

Key takeaways

  • Verdict: L-Cysteine is depends.
  • Commonly found in: Commercial bread, Bagels (notably Einstein Bros, some Subway breads historically), Pizza dough, Pre-packaged pastries.
  • Vegan alternatives: Breads made with ascorbic acid as a dough conditioner instead, Home-baked or bakery sourdough.
  • Also listed as: cysteine, E920.
  • Scan any barcode with VeggieOS (100% free) for an instant vegan verdict.

Also known as: cysteine, E920

What it is

An amino acid used as a dough conditioner in bread and bagels.

Why depends

Conventional L-cysteine is rendered from hair and feathers. A bacterial-fermentation version (Ajinomoto's process) is vegan, but labels rarely specify the source.

Where you'll find it

  • Commercial bread
  • Bagels (notably Einstein Bros, some Subway breads historically)
  • Pizza dough
  • Pre-packaged pastries

Vegan alternatives

  • Breads made with ascorbic acid as a dough conditioner instead
  • Home-baked or bakery sourdough

FAQ

How do I know if a bread's L-cysteine is vegan?
Contact the manufacturer. Brands like Dave's Killer Bread state they use synthetic L-cysteine; many do not disclose.

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